| What makes a
piece of art worth so much money?
When people think about buying art the
first word that comes to mind is "overpriced."
This in many cases is true. It is doubtful
that many of us are willing, and/or able
to buy a Van Gogh painting for $28 million.
Much work by "big name" artists is out of
reach for most buyers. However a point that
must be remembered are the values of lesser
known artists' works can increase and often
at greater rates than those of the big names
Collecting art can be one of the most enjoyable
ways to invest your money. A beautiful work
can provide its owner with years of viewing
pleasure and it may also give monetary joys
as well. It is possible to not only collect,
but also invest in art. As in any other
field, research must be done before the
investment is made. Profits can be made
through the purchase and sale of art, but
it is also easy to lose money doing so.
The trick of course is predicting which
works of art will increase in value. The
problem with this is that there are so many
artists in the world and finding the one
that will become the next Rembrandt or Picasso
can be next to impossible. However, this
does not mean that you cannot find works
that will increase in value; they are out
there.
When you start collecting art, you should
not think about the investment potential
in it. Buy it because you like it. The reason
you collect art is because you love it,
you understand it, and it's going to enhance
your life.
Fine art is becoming more and more a part
of the public psyche. There are art galleries
and art stores, books on art, magazines
devoted to every facet of the subject, newspapers
with art sections and now, even a cable
TV station. The overall demand for artwork
is booming.
On the supply side, the supply of fine artwork
is absolutely limited. With notable exceptions
like Bushmen art, Australian Aborigine art
and Native American art, investment-quality
artwork generally implies a dead artist.
As more of this limited supply is purchased,
there is progressively less available for
sale. So, the remaining demand must be satisfied
out of this limited and now-decreased supply.
It looks like the perfect investment: An
increasing demand coupled with an absolutely
limited supply.
Collecting art for the purpose of investment
must be carefully considered. Art is a long-term
investment, and can be a hedge against inflation,
but you must understand that most appreciation
occurs over time. It is very important to
like the art you buy since you will probably
have it for a significant period of time.
What determines the value of a painting
or a work of art?
A simple answer would be that it is determined
by what the buyer is willing to pay for
the work and what the current owner is willing
to sell the work for. Secondly the economic
principle of supply and demand applies:
when an artist, culture or generation dies,
the supply ceases and if the demand increases,
it results in higher prices.
If you are interested in "the latest rage"
in the art world, you will have to pay top
dollar for it. If a particular style has
become fashionable its prices go through
the roof. If you happen to know what art
will be the next rage, you have a huge advantage
over everyone else.
Art has an immediate and practical advantage
over other types of investments:
- Art can be used to furnish a home or
a business office.
- Art may provide an aesthetic element or
simple comfort to an interior.
- Art may also offer an instant pedigree
(in the home) or instant credibility (in
the office).
- Investing in art takes place over a longer
time span at a moderate level of risk.
Buy a work of art primarily because you
like it, and because it is an expression
of your tastes. The profit potential should
be a secondary consideration.
What are the biggest mistakes a new
collector can make?
- If you are not well informed you may
buy a piece which doesn’t have the kind
of depth a work of investment art should
have or you might be too conservative and
miss the opportunity to buy something only
to realise later that you should have bought
it. It might become available again, but
at a higher price or at a time when it does
not suit your budget.
- Acquiring a piece in desperate need of
restoration without knowing it
- Framing a work by a framer of ill repute
- Buying a watercolour and displaying it
in the brightest spot in the room to impress
your friends
- To never pay attention to the condition
of your collection -the conservation of
a collection requires regular inspections
for possible damage caused by moisture or
insects
- Having no insurance cover on your valuable
works
Conclusion
When looking at investment art, it's vital
that you buy a piece that you love. There's
no point in spending loads of money on an
artwork if it just ends up sitting in your
attic. Buying art can be a tricky business.
There are many so called 'experts' that
will try and convince you what to buy and
what will be the new craze. We often get
asked which Bushmen artist is going to be
the next Picasso or which Bushmen painting
they should buy for investment purposes.
It is difficult to say exactly what is going
to happen but Bushmen art will always have
a huge advantage over other art categories.
Bushmen art is a visual diary portraying
the lives of the few remaining Bushmen.
Their traditions and culture are beginning
to fade in the fast encroaching westernized
world. Art has become a means to preserve
their heritage and culture in this difficult,
changing time.
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